See χῖδρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pisani insuccesfully attempted to link the word to κριθή (krithḗ, “barley”). According to Beekes, it is a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khîdron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χῑ́δρου",
"roman": "toû khī́drou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χῑ́δρων",
"roman": "tôn khī́drōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χῑ́δρῳ",
"roman": "tôi khī́drōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χῑ́δροις",
"roman": "toîs khī́drois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρον",
"roman": "khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῑ́δρου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χῖδρον • (khîdron) n (genitive χῑ́δρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῖδρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "grc:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "khīdríās",
"word": "χῑδρῐ́ᾱς"
},
{
"roman": "khīdrobrókhon",
"word": "χῑδροβρόχον"
},
{
"roman": "khīdropṓlēs",
"word": "χῑδροπώλης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"id": "en-χῖδρον-grc-noun-RkN~5cHb",
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"wheaten",
"wheaten"
],
[
"groat",
"groat"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khédra",
"word": "χέδρᾰ"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰi.dron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χῖδρον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "khīdríās",
"word": "χῑδρῐ́ᾱς"
},
{
"roman": "khīdrobrókhon",
"word": "χῑδροβρόχον"
},
{
"roman": "khīdropṓlēs",
"word": "χῑδροπώλης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pisani insuccesfully attempted to link the word to κριθή (krithḗ, “barley”). According to Beekes, it is a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khîdron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χῑ́δρου",
"roman": "toû khī́drou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χῑ́δρων",
"roman": "tôn khī́drōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χῑ́δρῳ",
"roman": "tôi khī́drōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χῑ́δροις",
"roman": "toîs khī́drois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρον",
"roman": "khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῑ́δρου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χῖδρον • (khîdron) n (genitive χῑ́δρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῖδρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"wheaten",
"wheaten"
],
[
"groat",
"groat"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰi.dron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khédra",
"word": "χέδρᾰ"
}
],
"word": "χῖδρον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χῖδρον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.